The last post set the table for this post. In the last post I discussed how curious I find that Francophone Ontario gets so little attention compared to Acadia: “Les Ontarois”: More than double Acadia’s population, yet they rarely get outside attention”.
In this post, I’ll bring to your attention one of the most significant events in Ontario’s history: This year’s celebrations 400 years of Ontarois (Franco-Ontarian) history.
(The official logo of the 400th anniversary celebrations)
Following Étienne Brulé’s Ontario expeditions in 1610, Samuel de Champlain founded what is now Ontario in 1615, where he took took up residence at his newly-founded settlement 90 minutes North of Toronto (in what is now Penetanguishene-Midland in Cottage Country).
400 years later, Ontarois (Franco-Ontarians) now constitute North America’s largest Francophone population outside Québec, with more than 610,000 people. In addition, almost 1,500,000 people in Ontario are able to speak French (self-identified as being able to hold a conversation in French, Stats-Can 2011).
According to Statistics Canada, Ontarois numbers are on the increase… with the number of people who speak French at home in Ontario having increased by 9.5% between 2006-2011, to 595,000 people. This is the largest growth rate of any Francophone population in Canada, be it in Western Canada, Acadia or Québec.
In celebration of 400 years of Francophone history in Ontario, a consortium of government and non-governmental organizations have launched “Ontario 400”. Ontario 400 is charged with helping to organize and highlight a whole host of year-long celebrations all over Ontario. The largest celebrations will be during the summer, but the celebrations are already underway in many parts of Ontario.
The official “Ontario 400” website can be viewed here:
(English): http://ontario400.ca/en/statistics/
(French): http://ontario400.ca/
Some interesting highlights & links from the Ontario-400 website:
- 41.5% % of Ontario’s Francophones live in Eastern Ontario (which includes Ottawa & area),
- 28.7% live in Central Ontario (which includes Toronto, the Golden Horseshoe & area)
- 22.5% live in the North-East of Ontario (including Sudbury, North Bay, and the northern highway 11 Francophone regions)
- 5.9% live in the Southwest (which includes Windsor & area)
- 1.4% live in the Northwest (which includes Thunder Bay & area)
- Traveller’s guide for Ontario in French (Francophone gastronomy, cultural attractions and travel information) : http://publications.voyagesontario.com/
- Calendar of events (strangely it’s in French only): http://ontario400.ca/calendrier/ and http://ontario400.ca/
Have a look through the website… it’s quite interesting. I’m told that the largest Toronto-Area celebrations will be in Penetanguishene this summer at the original 1615 Samuel de Champlain settlement, which is now Sainte-Marie-aux-Pays-des-Hurons, less than 90 minutes North of Toronto (with people coming from all over Southern Ontario for it).
If you live in or close to Ontario, these celebrations might be a fun way to help you practice your French.
(Pics of Sainte-Marie-aux-Pays-des-Huron North of Toronto)
Happy 400th birthday!!
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SERIES: FRANCOPHONE ONTARIO & ONTAROIS (6 POSTS)
- ENG – “Les Ontarois”: More than double Acadia’s population, yet they rarely get outside attention (#219)
- ENG – Celebrating 400 years of Francophone history in Ontario (#220)
- ENG – Links related to everything “Franco-Ontarian” or “Ontarois” (#221)
- ENG – Why Franco-Ontarians are not better recognized in a pan-Canadian sense, or internationally – Part 1 of 2 (#222)
- ENG – Why Franco-Ontarians are not better recognized in a pan-Canadian sense, or internationally – Part 2 of 2 (#223)
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